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Berlin 2005 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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K: Kurzzeitphysik

K 6: Poster

K 6.2: Poster

Montag, 7. März 2005, 16:45–18:00, Poster HU

A relation between classical and quantum particle systems — •Klaus Morawetz — Institute of Physics, Chemnitz University of Technology, 09107 Chemnitz, Germany — Max-Planck-Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Nöthnitzer Str. 38, 01187 Dresden, Germany

An exact correspondence is established between a N-body classical interacting system and a N−1-body quantum system with respect to the partition function. The resulting hermitian quantum-potential is a N−1-body one. Inversely the Kelbg potential is reproduced which describes quantum systems at a quasi-classical level. The found correspondence between classical and quantum systems allows also to approximate dense classical many–body systems by lower order quantum perturbation theory replacing Planck’s constant properly by temperature and density dependent expressions. As an example the dynamical behavior of an one - component plasma is well reproduced concerning the formation of correlation energy after a disturbance utilizing solely the analytical quantum - Born result for dense degenerated Fermi systems. As a practical guide the quantum - Bruckner parameter rs has been replaced by the classical plasma parameter Γ as rs≈0.3 Γ3/2.

[1] K. Morawetz; Phys. Rev. E 66 (2001) 022103

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