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Regensburg 2007 – scientific programme

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MM: Fachverband Metall- und Materialphysik

MM 35: SYBM Bioinspired Materials

MM 35.16: Poster

Thursday, March 29, 2007, 18:45–20:45, H16

Diatoms - the source of biotribological inspiration for novel 3D MEMSIlle C. Gebeshuber1 and •Richard M. Crawford21Institut für Allgemeine Physik, Technische Universität Wien, Wiedner Hauptstrasse 8-10/134, 1040 Wien, Austria & Austrian Center of Competence for Tribology, Viktor Kaplan-Strasse 2, 2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria — 2Alfred-Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany

Diatoms are single-celled organisms with rigid parts in relative motion at the micrometre scale and below. They produce interlocked hydrated silica structures with high precision. These micromechanical parts have been evolutionarily optimized during the last 150 million years or more. It is suggested that MEMS/NEMS researchers meet with diatomists to discuss future common research attempts regarding biomimetic ideas and approaches for novel and/or improved MEMS and NEMS with optimized tribological properties [1,2].

[1] Gebeshuber I.C. and Crawford R.M. (2006) Micromechanics in biogenic hydrated silica - hinges and interlocking devices in diatoms, Proc. IMechE Part J: J. Eng. Tribol. 220(8), 787-796

[2] Gebeshuber I.C., Stachelberger H. and Drack M. (2005) Diatom bionanotribology - Biological surfaces in relative motion: their design, friction, adhesion, lubrication and wear, J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 5(1), 79-87

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