Dresden 2017 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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DY: Fachverband Dynamik und Statistische Physik

DY 24: Pattern Formation / Reaction-Diffusion I

DY 24.1: Vortrag

Dienstag, 21. März 2017, 14:30–14:45, ZEU 147

Control of traveling localized spots — •Steffen Martens¹, Christopher Ryll², Jakob Löber¹, Fredi Tröltzsch², and Harald Engel¹ — ¹Technische Universität Berlin, Institut für Theoretische Physik, 10623 Berlin, Deutschland — ²Technische Universität Berlin, Institut für Mathematik, 10623 Berlin, Deutschland

Besides traveling waves, moving localized spots represent yet another important class of self-organized spatio-temporal structures in non-equilibrium dissipative systems. In this talk, we present two different approaches to guide localized spots along a pre-given trajectory. First, an analytical solution for the control – being an open-loop control – is proposed which attempts to shift the spot’s "center of mass" according to a given protocol of movement without disturbing its profile [J. Löber and H. Engel, PRL 112, 148305; J. Löber, PRE 89, 62904]. The control signal is expressed in terms of the uncontrolled spot profile and its propagation velocity; rendering detailed informations about the reaction kinetics unnecessary. Secondly, optimal control with Tikhonov regularization is used. Noteworthy, both control schemes coincide for vanishing regularization term. In particular, our analytic control is an excellent initial guess for the numerical solution of optimal control problems; thereby achieving a substantial computational speedup [C. Ryll et al., Control of Self-Organizing Nonlinear Systems (Springer, Berlin-Heidelberg, 2016)].