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Dresden 2017 – scientific programme

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TT: Fachverband Tiefe Temperaturen

TT 65: Topological Insulators I (joint session DS, HL, MA, O, TT, organized by HL)

TT 65.5: Talk

Thursday, March 23, 2017, 10:45–11:00, POT 251

Anisotropy of Magneto-Transport on the Surface of Topological Insulators — •Alexey Taskin1, Henry Legg2, Fan Yang1, Andrea Bliesener1, Satoshi Sasaki3, Yasushi Kanai3, Kazuhiko Matsumoto3, Achim Rosch2, and Yoichi Ando11Institute of Physics II, University of Cologne — 2Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne — 3Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University

Recent advances in MBE growth and microfabrication technique allow to obtain Topological Insulator (TI) systems where the transport is dominated by the surface. Here we report a magneto-transport study of high-quality bulk-insulating Bi2−xSbxTe3 thin films, which were fabricated into devices with electrostatic gates on both bottom and top surfaces. For magnetic fields applied parallel to the surface of a TI, we found a clear anisotropy in magnetoresistance and related planar Hall effect that originates from the fundamental property of the surface Dirac fermions, the locking of their spin and momentum. The key signature of anisotropic magnetoresistance is a strong dependence on the gate voltage with a characteristic two-peak structure near the Dirac point. The observed anisotropy is related to a modification of the topological protection of the Dirac electrons against backscattering from impurities in the in-plane magnetic field and provides an example of a controllable time-reversal breaking on the surface of TIs.

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