Quantum 2025 – scientific programme
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FRI: Friday Contributed Sessions
FRI 5: QIP Implementations: Solid-State Devices II
FRI 5.4: Talk
Friday, September 12, 2025, 11:30–11:45, ZHG006
Deterministic single-step fabrication of quantum dot-circular Bragg grating resonators with high process yield — •Avijit Barua1, Kartik Gaur1, Léo J. Roche1, Suk In Park2, Priyabrata Mudi1, Sven Rodt1, Jin-Dong Song2, and Stephan Reitzenstein1 — 1Institut für Physik und Astronomie, Technische Universität Berlin (TUB), Berlin, Germany — 2Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, Republic of Korea
The integration of quantum dot (QD) single-photon emitters into photonic structures is pivotal for the establishment of hybrid quantum networks. Here, we use the deterministic, single-step in-situ electron-beam lithography (i-EBL) for integrating QDs into circular Bragg grating (CBG) resonators with high accuracy and scalability. Notably, devices with two/three rings deliver photon extraction efficiencies comparable to structures with more rings, enabling faster fabrication, reduced device footprint, and compatibility with electrical contacting. To demonstrate scalability, we report on the fabrication of several hundred QD-CBG devices across multiple sessions and samples. The devices exhibit bright, narrow-linewidth single-photon emission with excellent optical quality. To evaluate QD placement accuracy, we perform cathodoluminescence mapping along with scanning electron microscopy, and the statistical analysis of these devices shows that our i-EBL concept allows for sub-40 nm alignment accuracy and >80% process yield across various CBG geometries. Our findings highlight a reliable route toward scalable, high-performance QD-based single-photon sources for future integration in hybrid quantum photonic networks.
Keywords: Semiconductor Quantum Dot; Circular Bragg gratings; In-situ Electron-beam lithography