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THU: Thursday Contributed Sessions

THU 13: Poster Session: Applications

THU 13.59: Poster

Thursday, September 11, 2025, 16:30–18:30, ZHG Foyer 1. OG

Generation of Coherent Laser Fields for Coherent Population Trapping on Spin-Levels of the Tin-Vacancy Center in Diamond — •Linus Ehre, Robert Morsch, Dennis Herrmann, and Christoph Becher — Fachrichtung Physik, Universität des Saarlandes, Campus E2.6, D-66123, Germany

The negatively charged Tin-Vacancy color center in diamond (SnV) is a promising candidate for solid-state quantum network nodes since it possesses optically accessible spin transitions and exhibits coherence times of up to T2=10ms [1] under dynamical decoupling.

All optical coherent control of the SnV center’s spin state requires the use of two laser fields with sufficient phase coherence. Here, we show the generation of coherent sidebands from a single laser source by means of a free-space electro-optic phase modulator (EOPM). With our approach we demonstrate a coherent population trapping (CPT) scheme on the Zeeman-split spin states of a single SnV center at temperatures of T=1.7K.

Successful observation of a characteristic dark resonance confirms sufficient phase correlation between the two laser fields and yields a lower bound on the spin dephasing time of T2*≥1.1(7)µs. Furthermore we develop simulations of the coherent population dynamics as well as of the photon emission process, hence, supporting the development of SnV centers as reliable quantum network nodes.

[1] Karapatzkis, I. et. al.; Phys. Rev. X 14, 031036 (2024)

Keywords: Quantum Communication; Quantum Networks; Color Centers in Diamond; Electro-Optic Modulation; Coherent Population Trapping

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