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Münster 1999 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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HL: Halbleiterphysik

HL 48: Postdeadline III

HL 48.1: Vortrag

Freitag, 26. März 1999, 13:30–13:45, H3

Depth Resolved X-Ray Investigations of the Strain State in Buried Quantum Wires — •Nora Darowski1, Jörg Grenzer1, Alex Ulyanenkov1, Ullrich Pietsch1, and Alfred Forchel21Institut für Physik, Universität Potsdam, Germany — 2Institut für Technische Physik, Universität Würzburg, Germany

Grazing incidence diffraction (GID) of free-standing and buried

surface gratings of a conventional quantum well laser structure was

used to analyse the the strain distribution inside the grating

structure depth-resolved. The penetration depth of the probing x-rays

can be varied by changing the angle of incidence with respect to the

sample surface.

The influence of strain can be seen in the longitudinal scan,

which is sensitive to both, strain and shape of the grating.

Strain shifts the envelope of the grating peak intensities with respect

to the substrate peak.

A completely different behavior is found in case of the strain insensitive

transverse scan. A abscence of grating peaks at this type of scan but their appearance

at the longitudinal scan is a clear indication for the creation of a

periodic strain modulation in the overgrown layer, induced by the buried

initial grating.

A detailed analysis of the geometric parameters and the strain profil

of the structure is carried out by calculations based on the distorted

wave Born approximation for grazing incidence geometry in combination

with FEM.

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