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Hamburg 2001 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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TT: Tiefe Temperaturen

TT 6: Postersitzung I: Josephsonkontakte und SQUIDs, Supraleitung: Theorie, Korrelierte Elektronen, Niederdimensionale Systeme, Magnetotransport, Quantenhalleffekt, Kohlenstoff-Nanoröhrchen, Quantenflüssigkeiten

TT 6.38: Poster

Montag, 26. März 2001, 14:30–17:00, Rang S\ 3

Mixed valent behaviour in edge-shared CuO2 chain cuprates due to the localization of doped holes — •Z. Hu1, S.-L. Drechsler1, J. Malek1, H. Rosner1, R. Neudert1, M. Knupfer1, M. S. Golden1, J. Fink1, J. Karpinski2, and G. Kaindl31Institute for Solid State Research, IFW Dresden, P.O.Box 270016, D-01171 Dresden, Germany — 2Laboratorium f"ur Festk"orperphysik, ETH Z"urich, CH-8057 Z"urich, Switzerland — 3Institut f"ur Experimentalphysik, Frei Universit"at Berlin, Arnimallee 14, D-14195 Berlin, Germany

We present a joint experimental and theoretical study of the electronic structure of the cuprate chain system A1−xCuO2 (A=Ca, Sr, Ba), as measured using O-K and Cu-L3 X-ray absorption spectroscopy. These systems contain CuO2 chains built up of edge-sharing CuO4 plaquettes. The doping dependent behaviour in these systems is radically different to that in conventional 2D cuprate networks formed from corner sharing CuO4, and follows from the strongly supressed inter-plaquette hybridisation resulting from the 90o Cu-O-Cu interaction pathway in the chain systems. Spectroscopically, this results in (a) a classical mixed-valent scenario whereby the different final states in the Cu-L3 spectra can be used directly to ’read-off’ the Cu-valency and (b) a drastic reduction in the dynamic spectral weight transfer from the upper Hubbard band to the low energy scale in the O-K spectra. The final picture emerges of localisation of the doped holes, with the chain then comprised of a mixture of pure Cu(II)04 and Cu(III)O4 plaquettes.

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