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Hannover 2003 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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A: Atomphysik

A 17: Postersitzung 2

A 17.3: Poster

Donnerstag, 27. März 2003, 16:00–18:30, Poster

Towards a new Measurement of the Decay Rate of the Positronium Negative I on — •F. Fleischer1, M. Lestinsky1, G. Gwinner1, K. Degreif1, V. Liechtenstein2, F. Plenge1, and D. Schwalm1 — 1MPI für Kernphysik, 69029 Heidelberg — 2Kurtchatov Institute, Moscow

Consisting of two electrons and a positron, the positronium negative ion (Ps−) represents the simplest three-body-system with a bound state. Being free from perturbations due to strong interactions the system provides interesting opportunities to test our understanding of the three-body problem and quantum electrodynamics. Previous experiments have so far only proved the existence of Ps− [1] and determined the decay rate with 4% accuracy [2]. To allow for a test of radiative corrections and bound-state contributions to the decay rate an increase in precision of at least one order of magnitude is necessary. Of particular interest would be also the measurement of the 3γ/2γ-branching ratio because of its relevance to the ortho-Ps lifetime. An experiment has been built up at the MPI für Kernphysik to investigate the decay rate and other properties of Ps− in more detail. The first preliminary measurements as well as current improvements to the existing set-up will be discussed.

[1] A.P. Mills, Jr., Phys. Rev. Lett. 46, 717(1981)

[2] A.P. Mills, Jr., Phys. Rev. Lett. 50, 671(1983)

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