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Hannover 2003 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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A: Atomphysik

A 17: Postersitzung 2

A 17.3: Poster

Donnerstag, 27. März 2003, 16:00–18:30, Poster

Towards a new Measurement of the Decay Rate of the Positronium Negative I on — •F. Fleischer1, M. Lestinsky1, G. Gwinner1, K. Degreif1, V. Liechtenstein2, F. Plenge1, and D. Schwalm11MPI für Kernphysik, 69029 Heidelberg — 2Kurtchatov Institute, Moscow

Consisting of two electrons and a positron, the positronium negative ion (Ps) represents the simplest three-body-system with a bound state. Being free from perturbations due to strong interactions the system provides interesting opportunities to test our understanding of the three-body problem and quantum electrodynamics. Previous experiments have so far only proved the existence of Ps [1] and determined the decay rate with 4% accuracy [2]. To allow for a test of radiative corrections and bound-state contributions to the decay rate an increase in precision of at least one order of magnitude is necessary. Of particular interest would be also the measurement of the 3γ/2γ-branching ratio because of its relevance to the ortho-Ps lifetime. An experiment has been built up at the MPI für Kernphysik to investigate the decay rate and other properties of Ps in more detail. The first preliminary measurements as well as current improvements to the existing set-up will be discussed.

[1] A.P. Mills, Jr., Phys. Rev. Lett. 46, 717(1981)

[2] A.P. Mills, Jr., Phys. Rev. Lett. 50, 671(1983)

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