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Dresden 2011 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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O: Fachverband Oberflächenphysik

O 60: Poster Session IV (Solid/liquid interfaces; Semiconductors; Oxides and insulators; Graphene; Plasmonics and nanooptics; Electronic Structure; Surface chemical reactions; Heterogeneous catalysis)

O 60.84: Poster

Mittwoch, 16. März 2011, 17:30–21:00, P4

Dependence of the photochromic transformation of TiOx- and ZrOx-embedded Ag nanoparticles on the photon energy of the irradiating lightHendrik Holzapfel1, Alexander Sprafke1, Florian Hallermann1, •Nils Becker1, Melanie Meixner2, Matthias Wuttig1, and Gero von Plessen11Institute of Physics (IA), RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany — 2present address: Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT, 52074 Aachen, Germany

Photochromic materials change their color under irradiation with light. Uniform TiOx- and ZrOx-embedded Ag nanoparticles with photochromic properties can be fabricated through a combination of nanosphere lithography and electron-beam evaporation. In comparison to the dc-sputter deposition technique as employed in our previous work [1], the good reproducibility of this approach and the less inhomogeneously broadened plasmon line of the resulting samples allow us to analyze the photochromic transformation in a more quantitative way.

In this work, we investigate the dependence of the photochromic transformation of TiOx- and ZrOx-embedded Ag nanoparticles prepared by nanosphere lithography on the photon energy of the irradiating light. We find a photon energy below which no photochromism is observed, almost independently of the embedding medium. Furthermore, the photochromic effect increases with increasing photon energy.

[1] C. Dahmen et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 011923 (2006)

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