Dresden 2011 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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Q: Fachverband Quantenoptik und Photonik

Q 16: Solid State Photon Sources

Q 16.6: Vortrag

Dienstag, 15. März 2011, 12:00–12:15, HSZ 02

Realisation of a robust and compact fibre-coupled diamond based single photon source implemented with gradient-index lenses — •Philip Engel, Tim Schröder, and Oliver Benson — Nano Optics Group, Institut für Physik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Newtonstr. 15, 12489 Berlin

Single photons play an important role for many quantum information technologies. Quantum cryptography schemes and other experiments with single photons have already been implemented in rather large laboratory setups. To reduce the size and cost and increase the scalability of such experiments we designed a diamond based single photon source which uses gradient-index (GRIN) lenses with integrated thin film filters to collect and couple single photons into a single-mode fibre. GRIN lenses can be fabricated in such a way that a collimated incoming beam has its focal plane overlaying with the surface of the lens where nanodiamonds containing single defect centres can be deposited via spin-coating. In this manner the GRIN lens serves as holder for single photon emitters as well as light collection objective. Furthermore a solid immersion lens like behaviour increases the emission of a dipole into the direction of the GRIN lens. Depending on the defect centre type we expect more than 100 kcts/s of fibre coupled single photons. This high count rate combined with its easy experimental realisation, moderate cost for components and its small dimensions of about 3 mm by 3 mm by 30 mm makes this device interesting for robust and low cost single photon implementations.