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Heidelberg 2015 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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HK: Fachverband Physik der Hadronen und Kerne

HK 58: Nuclear Astrophysics 4

HK 58.4: Vortrag

Donnerstag, 26. März 2015, 17:45–18:00, K/HS2

Impact of (α, n) reactions on the nucleosynthesis in neutrino-driven winds — •Julia Bliss1, Almudena Arcones1,2, Fernando Montes3,4, and Jorge Pereira3,41Institut für Kernphysik, TU Darmstadt — 2GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH — 3National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University, USA — 4Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics, http://www.jinaweb.org

Neutrino-driven winds that follow core-collapse supernova explosions are an exciting astrophysical site for the synthesis of heavy elements. Although recent hydrodynamical simulations show that the conditions in the wind are not extreme enough for a r-process up to uranium, neutrino-driven winds may be the astrophysical site where lighter heavy elements between Sr and Ag are produced. However, it is still not clear if the conditions in the wind are slightly neutron-rich, proton-rich or turn proton-rich for some time. In neutron-rich winds, (α,n) reactions are key to move matter beyond the Fe-group towards heavier elements. Due to the deficit of experimental information, the relevant reaction rates have mostly been calculated with codes based on Hauser-Feshbach models. Although these codes have been cross-checked with experimental data in regions close to stability, their accuracy is questionable as one moves towards more exotic regions. We present the impact of (α,n) reactions on the nucleosynthesis of elements between Sr and Ag in neutrino-driven winds.

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