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Regensburg 2016 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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O: Fachverband Oberflächenphysik

O 62: Frontiers of Electronic Structure Theory: Focus on Topology and Transport III

O 62.4: Vortrag

Mittwoch, 9. März 2016, 16:15–16:30, H24

Topological surface Fermi arcs and spin-textures of the Weyl semimetals TaAs, TaP, NbAs, and NbP — •Yan Sun1, Shu-Chun Wu1, Claudia Felser1, and Binghai Yan1,21Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01187 Dresden, Germany. — 2Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, 01187 Dresden, Germany

Very recently the topological Weyl semimetal (WSM) was predicted in the noncentrosymmetric compounds NbP, NbAs, TaP, and TaAs and soon led to photoemission experiments to verify the presumed topological Fermi arcs (FAs)[1,2]. In this work we have performed fully ab initio calculations of these four WSMs and revealed the FAs with spin-momentum-locked spin texture[3]. On the (001) surface, the anion (P or As) terminated surfaces are found to fit photoemission measurements well. By tracing the spin polarization of the Fermi surface, one can distinguish FAs from trivial Fermi circles. By comparing their surface states, we reveal the evolution of topological Fermi arcs from the spin-degenerate Fermi circle to spin-split arcs when the SOC increases from zero to a finite value. Our work presents a comprehensive understanding of the topological surface states of WSMs, which will be helpful for spin-revolved photoemission and transport experiments.

References

[1] L. X. Yang, Z. K. Liu, Y. Sun, et. al. Nat.Phys.11,728, (2015).

[2] Z. K. Liu, L. X. Yang, Y. Sun, et.al Nat. Mater., doi:10.1038/nmat4457,(2015).

[3] Y. Sun, S. Wu, and B. Yan, Phy. Rev. B, 92, 115428, (2015).

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