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Dresden 2017 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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MA: Fachverband Magnetismus

MA 65: Poster 2

MA 65.27: Poster

Freitag, 24. März 2017, 09:30–13:00, P2-OG1

Investigation of magnetic properties of epitaxial Fe3O4 and Fe3O4/NiO bilayers grown on MgO(001) and SrTiO3(001) via VSM — •Kevin Ruwisch, Jari Rodewald, and Joachim Wollschläger — Fachbereich Physik, Universität Osnabrück, Barbarastr. 7, 49079 Osnabrück, Germany

Magnetite as a ferrimagnet has become more important for industrial applications in spintronics over the years. For instance, it is used in magnetoresistive random-access memory (MRAM) consisting of magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJ). Thus, improving the magnetic properties of ferrimagnetic films for spintronic devices is very important.

Hence, in this work Fe3O4 and Fe3O4/NiO bilayers, grown by reactive molecular beam epitaxy (RMBE) on MgO(001) and SrTiO3(001), are investigated via vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM).

One approach of characterizing the magnetic features of Fe3O4 and Fe3O4/NiO is to evaluate the impact of NiO towards coercivity, remanence and magnetocrystalline anisotropy. Here, Fe3O4/NiO/MgO exhibits 45-rotated magnetic easy axes in ⟨ 110 ⟩ directions while thin magnetite films deposited on MgO(001) have easy axes in ⟨ 100 ⟩ directions. Furthermore, the difference in the magnetic properties of magnetite on both substrates is evaluated. It shows that a 45-rotation, including larger absolute values in coercivity and remanence, takes place on SrTiO3(001) in contrast to MgO(001). Additionally, the influence of the layer thickness of magnetite towards the magnetic behaviour is investigated in in-plane and out-of-plane-orientation with respect to the applied magnetic field.

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