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Berlin 2018 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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MA: Fachverband Magnetismus

MA 41: Surface magnetism I

MA 41.11: Vortrag

Donnerstag, 15. März 2018, 12:15–12:30, EB 202

Tunneling anisotropic magnetoresistance via molecular π orbitals of Pb dimersJohannes Schöneberg1, Paolo Ferriani2, •Stefan Heinze2, Alexander Weismann1, and Richard Berndt11Institute of Experimental Physics, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Germany — 2Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Germany

Tunneling anisotropic magnetoresistance (TAMR) [1,2] has been observed down to the single atom limit [3]. However, so far mostly 3d transition-metals with a considerable magnetic moment have been studied. Here, we demonstrate a large TAMR for individual Pb dimers on a ferromagnetic surface due to molecular π orbitals. Dimers oriented differently with respect to the magnetization directions of a ferromagnetic Fe double layer on W(110) were made with a scanning tunneling microscope. Depending on the dimer orientations, TAMR is absent or as large as 20% at the Fermi level. General arguments and first-principles calculations show that mixing of molecular orbitals due to spin-orbit coupling, which leads to TAMR, is maximal when the magnetization is oriented parallel to the dimer axis.

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