Berlin 2018 – wissenschaftliches Programm
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MM: Fachverband Metall- und Materialphysik
MM 22: Microstructure and Phase Transformations
MM 22.4: Vortrag
Dienstag, 13. März 2018, 11:00–11:15, TC 010
High-pressure torsion induced phase transformations in Cu- and Ti-based alloys — •Askar Kilmametov1, Yulia Ivanisenko1, Boris Straumal1,2, Andrey Mazilkin1,2, Mario Kriegel3, Olga Fabrichnaya3, David Rafaja3, and Horst Hahn1 — 1Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Institute of Nanotechnology, Karlsruhe, Germany — 2Institute of Solid State Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Russia — 3TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Institute of Materials Science, Freiberg, Germany
Severe plastic deformation not only leads to grain refinement but also accelerates mass-transfer and drives phase transformations in Cu-based alloys. Dynamic equilibrium between decomposition of (supersaturated) solid solution and dissolution of precipitates during high pressure torsion (HPT) of diluted Cu-based alloys has been studied. The precipitation of second phase particles from a solid solution and their dissolution take place simultaneously and compete with each other. The formation of high-pressure ω-phase has been studied in Ti-based alloys. A defect-rich ω-phase forms after HPT and persists in the samples also after the pressure release. The amount of retained ω-phase after HPT depends on the alloying element concentration. Based on the XRD and TEM observations, the crystallography and mechanisms of α to ω and β to ω phases transformations (which can be diffusionless as well as controlled by mass transfer) are discussed.