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Berlin 2018 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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MM: Fachverband Metall- und Materialphysik

MM 63: Transport (Diffusion, conductivity, heat)

MM 63.4: Vortrag

Donnerstag, 15. März 2018, 16:30–16:45, TC 010

On bottleneck areas for ionic transport in NASICON materials — •Kaustubh Bhat, Stefan Blügel, and Hans Lustfeld — Peter Grünberg Institut (PGI-1) and Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS-1), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, D-52425 Jülich, Germany

Among ionic conductors, NASICON [1] materials are receiving attention for large-scale energy storage applications. We first use the Nudged Elastic Band (NEB) method for calculating the energy barrier for sodium ion transport in Na6 Sc4 ( PO4 )6 (NSP). Experimental results point towards the existence of certain bottlenecks which reportedly determine the ionic conductivity of a given material [2]. We have developed a novel method using second order force constants to model the influence of these bottlenecks – interionic distances and in particular areas – to the migration barriers of sodium ions. Using our model we test the bottleneck hypothesis [3]. Furthermore, we use the information gained from the model to identify ionic substitutions to NSP that reduce the energy barrier.
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