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Hannover 2020 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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Q: Fachverband Quantenoptik und Photonik

Q 19: Quantum Optics II

Q 19.6: Vortrag

Dienstag, 10. März 2020, 15:30–15:45, f342

Collectively enhanced chiral photon emission from an atomic array near a nanofiberRyan Jones1, Giuseppe Buonaiuto1,2, Ben Lang1, Igor Lesanovsky1,2, and •Beatriz Olmos1,21School of Physics and Astronomy and Centre for the Mathematicsand Theoretical Physics of Quantum Non-Equilibrium Systems,The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, United Kingdom — 2Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, 72076 Tübingen, Germany

Emitter ensembles interact collectively with the radiation field. In the case of a one-dimensional array of atoms near a nanofiber, this collective light-matter interaction does not only lead to an increased photon coupling to the guided modes within the fiber, but also to a drastic enhancement of the chirality in the photon emission. We show that near-perfect chirality is already achieved for moderately-sized ensembles, containing 10 to 15 atoms. This is of importance for developing an efficient interface between atoms and waveguide structures with unidirectional coupling, with applications in quantum computing and communication such as the development of non-reciprocal photon devices or quantum information transfer channels.

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