SKM 2021 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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DY: Fachverband Dynamik und Statistische Physik

DY 5: Poster Session III: Statistical Physics, Complex Fluids and Soft Matter

DY 5.10: Poster

Dienstag, 28. September 2021, 17:30–19:30, P

Charged Liquid Bridges — •Klaus Morawetz — Münster University of Applied Sciences,Stegerwaldstrasse 39, 48565 Steinfurt, Germany — International Institute of Physics- UFRN,Campus Universitário Lagoa nova,59078-970 Natal, Brazil

A new solution of a charged catenary is presented which allows to determine the static and dynamical stability conditions where charged liquid bridges are possible. The creeping height, the bridge radius and length as well as the shape of the bridge is calculated showing an asymmetric profile in agreement with observations. The flow profile is calculated from the Navier Stokes equation leading to a mean velocity which combines charge transport with neutral mass flow and which describes recent experiments on water bridges. The velocity profile in a water bridge is reanalyzed. Assuming hypothetically that the bulk charge has a radial distribution, a surface potential is formed that is analogous to the Zeta potential. The Navier*Stokes equation is solved, neglecting the convective term; then, analytically and for special field and potential ranges, a sign change of the total mass flow is reported caused by the radial charge distribution. [Water 9 (2017) 353, Phys. Rev. E 86 (2012) 026302, errata Phys. Rev. 86 (2013) 069904, AIP Advances 2 (2012) 022146-1-6]