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SAMOP 2023 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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Q: Fachverband Quantenoptik und Photonik

Q 22: Poster II

Q 22.72: Poster

Dienstag, 7. März 2023, 16:30–19:00, Empore Lichthof

The Parity Interferometer — •Freyja Ullinger1,2 and Matthias Zimmermann11German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of Quantum Technologies, 89081 Ulm, Germany — 2Institut für Quantenphysik and Center for Integrated Quantum Science and Technology (IQST), Universität Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany

The quantum-mechanical parity operator enables the reconstruction of the phase space representation of a quantum state [1,2,3,4]. However, the implementation of the parity operation is a subtle issue.

In this poster, we reveal the intrinsic relation between the parity operator and the quantum-mechanical harmonic oscillator. In particular, we present two methods for its realization: (i) we rely on a continuous time evolution in a harmonic potential, and (ii) we employ a combination of pulsed harmonic potentials and free propagation.

By exploiting these methods, we construct a novel parity interferometer. The output of our device measures the parity of a given initial state.

[1] A. Royer, Phys. Rev. A 15, 449 (1977)

[2] S. Haroche, M. Brune, and J. M. Raimond, J. Mod. Opt. 54, 2101 (2007)

[3] R. J. Birrittella, P. M. Alsing and C. C. Gerry, AVS Quantum Sci. 3, 014701 (2021)

[4] S. Kleinert, ’Relativity, States and Quantum Evolutions in Atom Interferometry’, Ph.D. thesis (Ulm University, Ulm, 2018)

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