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SKM 2023 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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MA: Fachverband Magnetismus

MA 14: Surface Magnetism

MA 14.2: Vortrag

Dienstag, 28. März 2023, 10:00–10:15, HSZ 04

Structure–Property Relationship of Reversible Magnetic Chirality Tuning — •Jing Qi1, Paula M. Weber1, Tilman Kisslinger2, Lutz Hammer2, M. Alexander Schneider2, and Matthias Bode11Julius-Maximilians-Universitaet Wuerzburg, Germany — 2Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Germany

The Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interaction mediates collinear magnetic interactions via the conduction electrons of a non-magnetic spacer, resulting in a ferro- or antiferromagnetic magnetization in magnetic multilayers [1]. Recently it has been discovered that heavy non-magnetic spacers are able to mediate an indirect magnetic coupling that is non-collinear and chiral. This Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya-enhanced RKKY (DME-RKKY) interaction causes the emergence of a variety of interesting magnetic structures, such as skyrmions and spin spirals [2]. Here, we show by spin-polarized STM that the interchain coupling between manganese oxide chains on Ir(001) can reproducibly be switched from chiral to collinear antiferromagnetic by increasing the oxidation state of MnO2 while the reverse process can be induced by thermal reduction. The underlying structure–property relationship is revealed by low-energy electron diffraction intensity (LEED-IV) analysis. Density functional theory calculations suggest that the magnetic transition may be caused by a significant increase of the Heisenberg exchange which overrides the DMI interaction upon oxidation.
[1] P. Bruno et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1602-1605 (1991).
[2] M. Schmitt et al., Nat. Commun. 10, 2610 (2019).

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