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Berlin 2024 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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DY: Fachverband Dynamik und Statistische Physik

DY 30: Focus Session: New Trends in Nonequilibrium Physics – Conservation Laws and Nonreciprocal Interactions II

DY 30.3: Vortrag

Mittwoch, 20. März 2024, 15:45–16:00, BH-N 243

Aligning self-propelled particles beyond mean-field: the active Boltzmann equationJakob Mihatsch1, •Horst-Holger Boltz1, Rüdiger Kürsten2, and Thomas Ihle11Universität Greifswald, Greifswald, Deutschland — 2Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spanien

Models of active matter are commonly discussed within mean-field approaches. Going beyond mean-field by assuming one-sided molecular chaos, we show that it is possible to explicitly account for the finite duration and range of actual interactions in particular active matter leading to the active Boltzmann equation. One principle outcome is a derivation of the entropy production.

We demonstrate the quantitatively accurate realization of this methodology, both analytically and numerically, for ensembles of Vicsek-style self-propelled particles with finite-ranged alignment interactions. For anti-aligning interactions in the absence of noise, this system displays deterministically chaotic dynamics under the existence of an additional conservation law that affects the large-scale statistics.

We use an asymptotically exact solution to predict a novel flock-ing transition in heterogeneous systems wherein all couplings are anti-aligning, which we corroborate by agent-based direct simulations, and show how the formalism can successfully be expanded to non-reciprocal interactions.

References: Ihle, Kürsten, Lindner (2023) arXiv:2303.03354, 2303.03357; Kürsten, Mihatsch, Ihle (2023) arXiv: 2304.05476

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