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TUE: Tuesday Contributed Sessions

TUE 9: Quantum Physics in Strong Fields: Contributed Session to Symposium

TUE 9.2: Talk

Tuesday, September 9, 2025, 14:30–14:45, ZHG101

The Quantum Superluminality of Tunnel-ionization — •Ossama Kullie1 and Igor Ivanov21Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences. University of Kassel, 34132 Kassel, Germany. — 2Department of Fundamental and Theoretical Physics, Australian National University, Australia

Tunneling is one of the most interesting phenomena in quantum physics. In our tunnel-ionization model [1, 2, 3], we have shown that the time-delay of the adiabatic and nonadiabatic tunnel-ionization determines the barrier time-delay in a good agreement with the attoclock measurement and that it corresponds to the dwell time and the interaction time. In the present work, we show that the barrier time-delay for H-like atoms with a large nuclear charge can be superluminal (quantum superluminality), which can be experimentally validated using the attoclock scheme. Furthermore, we accompany our model with the numerical integration of time-dependent Schödinger equation (NTTDSE), where we expect good agreement with our model as in earlier work [2]. We investigate the quantum superluminality for the different experimental calibrations (adiabatic and nonadiabatic tunnel-ionization) of the attoclock [4] and discuss its interpretation. [1] O. Kullie, J. Phyis. Commun. 9, 015003, (2025). [2] O. Kullie and I. Ivanov, Annals of Physics 464, 169648 (2024). [3] O. Kullie, Annals of Physics 389, 333 (2018). [4] O. Kullie and I. A. Ivanov, Quantum superluminality of Tunnel-Ionization. In preparation.

Keywords: Ultrafast science; tunneling and tunnel ionization time-delay; attosecond physics; weak measurement and interaction time; Quntum Superluminlaity

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