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MA: Fachverband Magnetismus

MA 49: Magnetic Imaging, Information Technology, and Sensors

MA 49.2: Talk

Thursday, March 12, 2026, 15:15–15:30, POT/0112

Probing the magnetic order in a ferromagnetic monolayer — •Paritosh Karnatak1, Andriani Vervelaki1, Katharina Kress1, Boris Gross1, Daniel Jetter1, Menghan Liao2,3, Ritadip Bharati2,3, Fengrui Yao2,3, Ignacio Gutierrez2,3, Kenji Watanabe4, Takashi Taniguchi5, Alberto Morpurgo2,3, and Martino Poggio1,61Department of Physics, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland — 2Department of Quantum Matter Physics, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland — 3Group of Applied Physics, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland — 4Research Center for Functional Materials, National Institute for Material Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan — 5International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan — 6Swiss Nanoscience Institute, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland

Understanding magnetism in two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) magnets requires nanoscale local probes. Scanning SQUID microscopy (SSM), with ∼100 nm resolution, enables direct imaging of magnetic structures in mono- and few-layer materials. Using SSM, we investigate the magnetic behavior of CrPS4, a weakly anisotropic vdW interlayer antiferromagnet. Monolayer CrPS4 shows no remanence and a zero coercive field, unlike thicker odd layers that exhibit 20-50 mT coercivity and nearly 100% remanence.

These layer-dependent studies reveal the role of interlayer coupling and dimensionality on magnetic responses. Our findings provide insights into mechanisms driving long-range magnetic order in 2D.

Keywords: Magnetism; Magnetometey; Scanning-SQUID; van der Waals; Imaging

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