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TT: Fachverband Tiefe Temperaturen
TT 41: Topological Semimetals
TT 41.2: Vortrag
Mittwoch, 11. März 2026, 09:45–10:00, HSZ/0103
Terahertz third-harmonic generation of lightwave-driven Weyl fermions far from equilibrium — •Patrick Pilch1, Changqing Zhu1, Sergey Kovalev1,2, Renato M. A. Dantas3,4, Amilcar Bedoya-Pinto5,6, Stuart S. P. Parkin5, and Zhe Wang1 — 1TU Dortmund University, Germany — 2Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany — 3University of Basel, Switzerland — 4University of Minho, Portugal — 5Max Planck Institute for Microstructure Physics, Halle, Germany — 6University of Valencia, Spain
We report on time-resolved ultrafast terahertz third-
harmonic generation spectroscopy of nonequilibrium dynamics of Weyl fermions in a nanometer thin film of the Weyl semimetal TaP [1].
Terahertz third-harmonic generation is observed at room temperature under the drive of a multicycle narrowband terahertz pulse with a peak field strength of down to tens of kV/cm. The observed terahertz third-harmonic generation exhibits a perturbative cubic power-law dependence on the terahertz drive. By varying the polarization of the drive pulse from linear to elliptical, we realize a sensitive tuning of the third harmonic yield. By carrying out theoretical analysis based on the Boltzmann transport theory, we can properly describe the experimental results and ascribe the observed THz nonlinearity to field-driven kinetics of the Weyl fermions.
[1] P. Pilch et al., Nano Lett. (2025), DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5c04143
Keywords: Weyl semimetal; terahertz third-harmonic generation; perturbative nonlinear responses; nonperturbative nonlinear responses; Boltzmann transport theory