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Erlangen 2026 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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MP: Fachverband Theoretische und Mathematische Grundlagen der Physik

MP 3: Quantum Field Theory I: Axiomatic, Probabilistic, Algebraic, Conformal

MP 3.5: Vortrag

Dienstag, 17. März 2026, 18:00–18:15, KH 02.013

Operator statistics from a simple approximate CFTAlexander Altland1, Julian Sonner2, and •Konstantin Weisenberger11Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany — 2Départment de Physique Théorique, Université de Genève, CH-1211 Genève 4, Switzerland

Recently, in the context of the AdS3/CFT2 correspondence, the notion of ensembles of 2d quantum field theories specified by distributions of OPE-coefficients and conformal dimensions {Cijk, hi, hi} has been introduced (Belin et al, JHEP09(2024)163). These ensembles, dubbed ‘approximate CFTs’ (aCFTs), are expected to be conformally invariant on average while also exhibiting signatures of quantum chaos. We give the first explicit construction of such an ensemble: Nc colors of Dirac fermions in the presence of quenched gauge-field disorder. For Nc=1, we present prescriptions for the calculation of moments of OPE coefficients and conformal dimensions, and use them to reconstruct all associated probability distributions of the theory. For Nc > 1, we apply the same methods to find the variance of OPE coefficients of bilinear fields. Finally, we also demonstrate the emergence of random matrix statistics upon perturbing the system by a mass operator.

Keywords: conformal field theory; disordered systems; quantum chaos

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