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Mainz 2026 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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Q: Fachverband Quantenoptik und Photonik

Q 17: Photonics and Biophotonics I

Q 17.2: Vortrag

Dienstag, 3. März 2026, 11:15–11:30, P 3

Active Electrically Switchable Polymer Metasurfaces for Microscope Imaging Functionalities — •Dominik Ludescher1, Leander Siegle1, Robert Horvat1, Jonas Herbig1, Pavel Ruchka1, Junqi Lu2, Marcos A. Dahlem2, Sabine Ludwigs2, Mario Hentschel1, and Harald Giessen114th Physics Institute and Research Center SCoPE, University of Stuttgart, Germany — 2IPOC - Functional Polymers, Institute of Polymer Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, Germany

Integrating dynamic functionalities into 3D-printed optical components has remained a major challenge, leaving printed optics limited to static behavior. Electrically tunable materials such as the conducting polymer PEDOT:PSS offer a promising route toward adaptive, and compact optoelectronic systems. A key bottleneck has been the high-resolution patterning of PEDOT:PSS. However, we recently introduced two direct nanofabrication strategies that overcome these limitations: electron-beam-induced solubility modulation, and laser-based patterning using the same systems employed for two-photon polymerization of optical resins. The latter method enables true nanoscale patterning and is fully compatible with 3D-printed micro-optics. Using these techniques, we present a versatile integration scheme in which tunable PEDOT:PSS structures are positioned either beneath or atop static 3D-printed elements. This hybrid platform enables voltage-controlled transitions between dark-field and bright-field operation at CMOS-compatible voltages from -2 V to +2 V. The approach establishes a robust foundation for future reconfigurable photonic components.

Keywords: Electrically Switchable DF / BF Microscopy; Conducting Polymers; 3D-Printed Microoptics; Microscope Imaging Techniques

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