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Regensburg 2010 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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HL: Fachverband Halbleiterphysik

HL 68: II-VI Semiconductors: mainly Optical Properties

HL 68.3: Vortrag

Freitag, 26. März 2010, 12:00–12:15, H17

Methods for polarized light emission from CdSe quantum dot based monolithic pillar microcavities — •Moritz Seyfried, Joachim Kalden, Kathrin Sebald, Jürgen Gutowski, Carsten Kruse, and Detlef Hommel — Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Bremen, P.O. Box 330 440, D-28334 Bremen, Germany

A lifting of the polarization degeneracy of the fundamental cavity mode in pillar microcavities (MCs) would allow for controlling the polarization state of the emitted photons. Therefore, monolithic VCSEL structures were grown by molecular beam epitaxy containing either one CdSe/ZnSSe quantum dot layer or three quantum well layers as active material. By using focused-ion-beam etching, MC pillars with different geometries were prepared out of the planar samples. Among these are circularly shaped pillar MCs with diameters in the range from 500 nm up to 4 µm and quality factors of up to 7860, elliptically shaped MCs, and so-called photonic molecules consisting of circular pillar MCs which are connected by small bars. Polarization dependent photoluminescence investigations of the fundamental cavity mode reveal a lifting of the polarization degeneracy for all three types of MCs. The energy splitting of up to 0.42 meV in the circularly shaped pillar MCs is probably caused by anisotropic strain conditions within the sample and directly dependent on the pillar diameter, whereas the larger energy splitting of up to 0.72 meV for the photonic molecules or even 4.5 meV for the elliptically shaped MC is based on their asymmetric cross sections.

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