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Regensburg 2013 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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TT: Fachverband Tiefe Temperaturen

TT 9: Quantum Liquids, Miscellaneous 1

TT 9.9: Vortrag

Montag, 11. März 2013, 11:45–12:00, H21

Topologically nontrivial and nearly flat bands arising through orbital degrees of freedom — •Maria Daghofer, Stefanos Kourtis, Jörn W.F. Venderbos, and Jeroen van den Brink — IFW Dresden

We discuss models, where electronic correlations can induce topologically nontrivial electronic states. In particular, we focus on a three-orbital model for t2g orbitals on a triangular lattice [1]. Near half filling, onsite Coulomb repulsion and Hund’s rule coupling induce a non-coplanar magnetic phase where electronic bands are topologically nontrivial and can become very flat [2]. Such topologically nontrivial bands with reduced dispersion have been argued [3-5] to support a lattice analog of fractional quantum-Hall states, fractional Chern-insulator (FCI) states, that arise in the absence of a magnetic field. We discuss the competition of FCI states with a charge density wave depending on properties of the nearly flat band [6].
[1] J. W. Venderbos, M. Daghofer, and J. van den Brink, Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 116401 (2011)
J.W.F. Venderbos, S. Kourtis, J. van den Brink, and M. Daghofer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 126405 (2012)
T. Neupert, L. Santos, C. Chamon, and C. Mudry, Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 236804 (2010)
K. Sun, Z. Gu, H. Katsura, and S. D. Sarma, Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 236803 (2010)
E. Tang, J.-W. Mei, and X.-G. Wen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 236802 (2010)
S. Kourtis, J.W.F. Venderbos, and M. Daghofer, arXiv:1208.3481

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