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EP: Fachverband Extraterrestrische Physik

EP 12: Near-Earth Space II

EP 12.2: Talk

Thursday, March 23, 2023, 16:15–16:30, ZEU/0160

Magnetospheric formation processes of the diffuse aurora: Sensitivity of wave-induced electron scattering to the hot electron distribution — •Katja Stoll1,2, Leonie Pick1, Dedong Wang3, and Yuri Shprits2,3,41DLR Institute for Solar-Terrestrial Physics, Neustrelitz, Germany — 2University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany — 3GFZ Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany — 4University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA

Resonant wave-particle interactions in the Earth's magnetosphere can lead to the scattering of plasma sheet electrons which in turn cause the optical phenomenon of diffuse aurora. Specifically, electrostatic electron cyclotron harmonic (ECH) waves can effectively precipitate hundreds of eV to tens of keV electrons into the upper atmosphere. This process can generally be treated as a diffusion problem, requiring the numerical calculation of bounce-averaged quasi-linear diffusion coefficients.

ECH waves are thought to be generated by the loss cone instability of the ambient hot electron distribution. Therefore, the determination of ECH wave-induced scattering rates requires information about the properties of the hot plasma sheet electrons responsible for the wave excitation. We report our progress on analysing the sensitivity of ECH wave-induced electron scattering effects to the temperature of the hot electron components, which has an influence on the growth rate of the waves.

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