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Dresden 2003 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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DY: Dynamik und Statistische Physik

DY 46: Poster

DY 46.52: Poster

Donnerstag, 27. März 2003, 15:30–18:00, P1

On the problem of identifying critical events from physiological time series — •Th. Hennig1, R. Bartsch2, J.L. Hassler3, A. Heinen2, St. Heinrichs2, D. Jäger4, and Ph. Maass1,21Institut für Physik, Technische Universität Ilmenau, 98684 Ilmenau — 2Fachbereich Physik, Universität Konstanz, 78457 Konstanz — 3Kantonsspital Glarus, 8750 Glarus, Switzerland — 4Medizinische Klinik II – Kardiologie, Städtisches Krankenhaus Friedrichshafen, 88048 Friedrichshafen

We investigate biomedical time series with respect to the detection of critical events. The focus of our analysis is on:
(i) The transition from aerobic to anaerobic metabolism observed in ergospirometric measurements (anaerobic treshhold, AT point)
(ii) The partial interruption of coronary blood flow for short time intervals during balloon dilatation upon removal of arterial obstruction (stenose removal during percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, PTCA)
The clinical studies were conducted in the hospitals Friedrichshafen in Germany (PTCA) and the hospital Glarus in Switzerland (AT - Point). The data are analysed with different methods of time series analysis (FFT, Wavelet, a.o.) as well as methods borrowed from statistical physics (modelling by Langevin equations). By contrast to investigations aimed at a differentiation between illness and health, we study the transition between these conditions.

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