Regensburg 2010 – wissenschaftliches Programm

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MM: Fachverband Metall- und Materialphysik

MM 26: Poster Session

MM 26.75: Poster

Dienstag, 23. März 2010, 14:45–16:30, Poster C

Computer tomographic investigation of Ostwald ripening — •Thomas Werz and Carl E. Krill III — Institute of Micro and Nanomaterials, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany

Similar to grain growth, Ostwald ripening is a competitive coarsening phenomenon in which larger particles grow at the expense of smaller ones. Improved understanding of Ostwald ripening—in particular, at volume fractions of the coarsening phase above 90%—is crucial to several technological applications, such as aging of multiphase metallic materials and liquid-phase sintering. Although such high volume fractions lie well outside the scope of current analytic modelling, they are feasible to study with modern methods of computer simulation and micro-computed tomography (microCT). Indeed, the latter technique promises to deliver in situ, real-time images of Ostwald ripening when carried out with synchrotron radiation. Alternatively, the evolution of sample microstructure can be characterized stepwise by alternating scans in a laboratory microCT at room temperature with ex situ anneals to induce coarsening. We have followed such a procedure to obtain 3D datasets of Ostwald ripening as it occurs in semisolid Al-Cu binary alloys. Segmentation of the tomographic reconstructions yields time-dependent maps of particle shapes and sizes that can serve both as starting configurations and as experimental tests for computer simulations of the coarsening process.